Andhra Pradesh launches AI drone patrol to control mosquitoes with precision

In a cutting-edge move that blends public health with artificial intelligence, the Andhra Pradesh government is launching an AI-driven mosquito surveillance and control system. The initiative, announced officially by the Telugu Desam Party (TDP), aims to curb mosquito-borne diseases using sensor-equipped drones and real-time environmental monitoring.

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Under the plan, the Department of Municipal Administration and Urban Development will deploy AI-powered sensors and drones across 66 locations in municipal corporations. These advanced devices will track mosquito density, species, and even sex, key data points that will enable precise, targeted control operations.

The AI sensors integrated into the drones will identify mosquito size, count, and type, while simultaneously monitoring weather conditions such as temperature and humidity that influence mosquito breeding. This allows the system to predict high-risk zones and times for mosquito activity with greater accuracy.

One of the biggest advantages of this initiative is that it helps avoid the blanket spraying of chemicals, which is often wasteful and environmentally harmful. Instead, drones can spray mosquito-control chemicals only in affected areas, reducing chemical usage, operational costs, and human labor significantly.

By using real-time data, authorities will also be able to respond quickly to rising mosquito concentrations, potentially preventing outbreaks of diseases like dengue and malaria. The integration of AI into urban health planning represents a major leap for smart governance in India, especially in public health management.