Licence mandatory to keep pet dogs in Bengaluru? New GBA rules aim to regulate pet ownership and public safety

With over 1.15 lakh pet dogs in the city, GBA plans strict licensing, vaccination, microchipping, and control measures to ensure safety, hygiene, and responsible ownership.

Pet dog owners in Bengaluru may soon have to obtain a licence to keep dogs at home, as the GBA (Greater Bengaluru Authority) is planning to introduce a new set of strict regulations. The move aims to ensure public safety, better hygiene, and responsible pet ownership across the city.

Currently, Bengaluru is home to more than 1.15 lakh pet dogs. With rising complaints about hygiene, safety, and aggressive behaviour, GBA is considering framing rules under the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960. As part of this plan, making licences mandatory for pet owners is under serious consideration.

Along with licensing, authorities are also planning to ban the keeping of aggressive and dangerous breeds, especially in apartments. GBA has already set up shelters for stray dogs and has taken responsibility for their care and protection.

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What the New GBA Plan Proposes

Under the proposed framework, anyone who wishes to keep a pet dog must apply for a licence from GBA. This licence will have to be renewed every year by paying a fixed fee. The licence charges will vary based on the breed category of the dog.

Every pet owner must obtain certification from a GBA-appointed veterinary officer. Microchipping of dogs will be compulsory, and the cost will have to be borne by the owner. Rabies vaccination will be mandatory, along with official certification from a registered veterinarian.

Dogs older than 12 months must undergo compulsory sterilisation. Owners must maintain cleanliness in dog enclosures and ensure that pets do not disturb neighbours. Keeping more than three dogs in a single household will not be permitted. If this limit is violated, authorities will seize the extra dogs and send them to animal care centres.

Pet owners must follow municipal by-laws strictly, failing which legal action will be initiated. During walks, dogs must be on a leash or chain, and owners must clean up if the dog soils public areas.

If a dog goes missing and is caught by municipal officials, the owner will have to pay a fine to reclaim it. A penalty of ₹1,000 will apply if recovered within 72 hours. After 72 hours, an additional ₹200 per day will be charged. If not reclaimed, the dog will be handed over to animal welfare organisations.

Aggressive dog breeds will not be allowed in apartments under the proposed rules.

Officials say these steps aim to ensure safety, cleanliness, and responsible pet care across Bengaluru.