Shashi Tharoor criticizes distortion of Hinduism at Jaipur Literature Festival

Congress MP Shashi Tharoor criticized the growing misinterpretation of Hinduism, stating that some individuals have reduced it to an aggressive, exclusionary identity. Speaking at the Jaipur Literature Festival, he argued that such an approach contradicts the true essence of Hindu philosophy, which has always embraced pluralism and tolerance.

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Sharing the stage with Spanish writer Francesc Miralles, co-author of Ikigai, Tharoor delved into the traditional concept of Purushartha—the four goals of human life. He elaborated on four paths to being a good Hindu: Gyana Yoga (the pursuit of knowledge), Bhakti Yoga (devotion), Raja Yoga (meditation and self-realization), and Karma Yoga (serving humanity as a form of worship). According to him, these principles reflect the true spiritual depth of Hinduism, rather than the rigid or confrontational narratives pushed by certain groups.

The Thiruvananthapuram MP emphasized that Hinduism has historically been inclusive, rejecting dogmatism and coercion. Citing spiritual teachings, he highlighted the religion’s foundational principles of inquiry, self-exploration, and respect for diverse beliefs.

Tharoor’s remarks come amid growing concerns over religious intolerance and the politicization of faith in India. By advocating for a return to Hinduism’s philosophical roots, he called for a more inclusive and harmonious interpretation of the religion, aligned with its historical values.